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Why incinerate waste?

Products of daily use contain a number of substances which are necessary to cover our daily needs. But they also include highly toxic substances such as fluorine, chlorine, cadmium, mercury, etc.

When such products come to the end of their useful life they have so far been dumped on landfills, where they decompose and decay over many decades and slowly release their substances - including toxic ones. Of course, every modern landfill is lined with special sheets, but this sheeting has a life span of 20 to 30 years, whereas scientists tell us that the decomposition processes may take up to 300 years. The result of dumping waste: irreversible damage to and pollution of our air and groundwater.

Waste incineration primarily aims to destroy the pollutants in the garbage at temperatures above 1000°C and to concentrate the rest in controlled filter cakes which can be deposited in special underground dumps (ancient salt domes below groundwater level) without risk to the environment. The slag and ash from incineration is inert, i.e. like rocks and thus harmless. It can be easily deposited and may even be used as a gravel bed for roads.

Modern waste incineration systems are designed to protect our air and drinking water.

Plant scheme
Residuals
Expected operating values